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Ben Gadd fonds
https://archives.whyte.org/en/permalink/descriptions55758
- Part Of
- Ben Gadd fonds
- Scope & Content
- Fonds consists of materials pertaining to Ben Gadd's personal life and career as an environmental researcher, educator, interpretive guide, publisher, public speaker and author, ca.1956-2018. Fonds includes maps, research materials, publication notes/drafts, correspondence, contracts, photographs, …
- Date Range
- 1956-2018
- Reference Code
- M590 / V810 / S61
- Description Level
- 1 / Fonds
- GMD
- Digital image
- Drawing
- Negative
- Newspaper clipping
- Photograph
- Photograph print
- Postcard
- Published record
- Textual record
- Video
- Transparency
- Part Of
- Ben Gadd fonds
- Description Level
- 1 / Fonds
- Fonds Number
- M590
- V810
- Sous-Fonds
- M590
- V810
- Accession Number
- 2021.20
- 2024.01
- Reference Code
- M590 / V810 / S61
- GMD
- Digital image
- Drawing
- Negative
- Newspaper clipping
- Photograph
- Photograph print
- Postcard
- Published record
- Textual record
- Video
- Transparency
- Date Range
- 1956-2018
- Physical Description
- ca. 7.9 metres of textual records -- ca. 274 maps -- 29 VHS tapes -- ca.15 discs with digital files -- 21 cassettes -- photographs -- oversized materials -- USB stick with 15 sldeshows
- History / Biographical
- Ben Gadd (1946-) is a retired naturalist, guide, geologist, instructor, freelance writer and award-winning author based in the Canadian Rockies. Ben was born in Colorado Springs, Colorado in 1946. He met his wife, Cia (Langdon) Gadd at Colorado College in 1965, and the couple married four weeks later. Ben and Cia had two sons, Will and Toby. Ben and his family relocated to Jasper in the late 1960s. Ben later attended the University of Lethbridge and graduated with a Bachelor's degree in Earth Science in 1972. Between 1976 and 1980, Ben taught classes at Mount Royal College and the Southern Alberta Institute of Technology; he later taught additional classes at Grant MacEwan College and Lakeland College. From 1981, Ben also worked as a seasonal naturalist/guide for Parks Canada. Ben left Parks Canada in 1985 to start an independent naturalist guiding business with Cia based in Jasper and other parts of the Canadian Rockies, which the couple continued to operate for over two decades. Ben published his best-known work, "Handbook of the Canadian Rockies", through his publishing company Corax Press in 1986. The second edition of "Handbook of the Canadian Rockies" received multiple awards after its release in 1995. Ben's fiction book, "Raven's End" won the title of Best Canadian Rockies Book at the Banff Mountain Film and Book Festival in 2001 and became a Canadian bestseller. Overall, Ben has authored or co-authored 11 books and received nearly one dozen awards for his achievements as a writer, researcher and guide. Ben continued to lead guided hikes and school programs until his retirement in 2016.
- Scope & Content
- Fonds consists of materials pertaining to Ben Gadd's personal life and career as an environmental researcher, educator, interpretive guide, publisher, public speaker and author, ca.1956-2018. Fonds includes maps, research materials, publication notes/drafts, correspondence, contracts, photographs, video and sound recordings, and other related material. Materials donated in 2024 include one USB stick containing
- Notes
- Ben Gadd fonds arrangement: Series I : Personal records - Subseries A : Travel guides and maps - Subseries B : Education and early writings - Subseries C : Personal interest files - Subseries D : Other personal and collected Series II : Research and publication records - Subseries A : Handbook of the Canadian Rockies - Subseries B : Other publications Series III : Professional records - Subseries A : Parks Canada Records - Subseries B : Interpretive guiding - Subseries C : Teaching records - Subseries D : Other contracts and projects Series IV : Legal and financial records - Subseries A : Legal records - Subseries B : Financial records
- Subject Access
- Education
- Research
- Publication
- Environment
- Geology
- Tourism
- Family and personal life
- Personal and Professional Life
- Academics
- Guiding
- Guides
- Businesses
- Finances
- Conservation
- Wildlife
- Natural history
- Sports and recreation
- Geographic Access
- Canada
- Alberta
- Jasper National Park
- Banff National Park
- Yoho National Park
- Kootenay National Park
- Lethbridge
- United States of America
- Colorado
- Canadian Rocky Mountains
- Reproduction Restrictions
- Copyright restrictions apply
- Language
- English
- French
- Dutch
- Title Source
- Title based on contents of fonds
- Processing Status
- Processed / Unprocessed
This material is presented as originally created; it may contain outdated cultural descriptions and
potentially offensive content.
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ACMG [Association of Canadian Mountain Guides] - File, Mountain Guide training
https://archives.whyte.org/en/permalink/descriptions56715
- Part Of
- Bruno Engler fonds
- Scope & Content
- File pertains to 34 b&w prints of the Association of Canadian Mountain Guides training courses and members. Includes shots of potential members participating in training courses [usually on Tunnel Mountain] as well as posed group shots of ACMG members.
- Date Range
- 1980-1992
- Reference Code
- V190 / VI / A / v / PA - 01 to PA - 34
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- GMD
- Photograph
- Photograph print
12 images
- Part Of
- Bruno Engler fonds
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- Fonds Number
- M323 / S40 / V190
- Series
- VI : Retained file, A : Alphabetical order
- Sous-Fonds
- V190
- Sub-Series
- v : ACMG
- Accession Number
- 7436
- Reference Code
- V190 / VI / A / v / PA - 01 to PA - 34
- Date Range
- 1980-1992
- Physical Description
- 34 photographs : col. & b&w ; 25.5 x 20.5 cm or smaller
- History / Biographical
- See fonds level description
- Scope & Content
- File pertains to 34 b&w prints of the Association of Canadian Mountain Guides training courses and members. Includes shots of potential members participating in training courses [usually on Tunnel Mountain] as well as posed group shots of ACMG members.
- Notes
- Identities of people in PA - 27 from left to right [back row]: Rüdi Geitsch, Tim Auger, Peter Schlunegger, Bernie Schiesser, Hans Gmoser, [unidentified], Lloyd "Kiwi" Gallagher ; [front row]: [unidentified], [unidentified], Scott Flavelle, Clair Israelson, Dave Cochrane?, [unidentified], Phil Heim, Dan Griffith. Identities of people in PA - 29, from left to right [back row]: Frank Stark, Rüdi Geitsch, Lloyd "Kiwi" Gallagher ; [front row]: Leo Gullmair, [unidentified], Hans Gmoser, [unidentified], Pierre Lentire?, Sepp Renner. Identifications provided by Chic Scott
- Subject Access
- Climbing
- Helicopters
- Guides
- Guiding
- Mountaineering
- Mountaineers
- Mountains
- Portrait
- Geographic Access
- Banff
- Banff National Park
- Alberta
- Language
- English
- Related Material
- V190 / VI / A / v / NA - 01 to NA - 33
- Creator
- Engler, Bruno
- Title Source
- Original title kept
- Processing Status
- Processed
Images
This material is presented as originally created; it may contain outdated cultural descriptions and
potentially offensive content.
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ACMG [Association of Canadian Mountain Guides] - File, Mountain Guide training - negatives
https://archives.whyte.org/en/permalink/descriptions56720
- Part Of
- Bruno Engler fonds
- Scope & Content
- File pertains to 33 b&w negatives of the Association of Canadian Mountain Guides training courses and members. Includes shots of potential members participating in training courses [usually on Tunnel Mountain] as well as posed group shots of ACMG members.
- Date Range
- 1980-1992
- Reference Code
- V190 / VI / A / v / NA - 01 to NA - 33
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- GMD
- Negative
- Part Of
- Bruno Engler fonds
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- Fonds Number
- M323 / S40 / V190
- Series
- VI : Retained file, A : Alphabetical order
- Sous-Fonds
- V190
- Sub-Series
- v : ACMG
- Accession Number
- 7436
- Reference Code
- V190 / VI / A / v / NA - 01 to NA - 33
- GMD
- Negative
- Date Range
- 1980-1992
- Physical Description
- 33 photographs : b&w negatives ; 15.2 x 5.8 cm or smaller
- History / Biographical
- See fonds level description
- Scope & Content
- File pertains to 33 b&w negatives of the Association of Canadian Mountain Guides training courses and members. Includes shots of potential members participating in training courses [usually on Tunnel Mountain] as well as posed group shots of ACMG members.
- Subject Access
- Climbing
- Helicopters
- Guides
- Guiding
- Mountaineering
- Mountaineers
- Mountains
- Portrait
- Geographic Access
- Banff
- Banff National Park
- Alberta
- Language
- English
- Related Material
- V190 / VI / A / v / PA - 01 to PA - 34
- Creator
- Engler, Bruno
- Title Source
- Original title kept
- Processing Status
- Processed
This material is presented as originally created; it may contain outdated cultural descriptions and
potentially offensive content.
Read more.
Assiniboine Area
https://archives.whyte.org/en/permalink/descriptions17526
- Part Of
- Bob Hind fonds
- Scope & Content
- File pertains to Mount Assiniboine area, landscapes, cars and camp 1950, climbing 1952, Mount Assiniboine Lodge 1985.
- Date Range
- 1950-1991
- Reference Code
- V46 / I / A / 35 / NS - 1 to 61
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- GMD
- Negative
- Transparency
1 image
- Part Of
- Bob Hind fonds
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- Fonds Number
- M7 / V46
- Series
- I.A. Mountain travel and recreation, western Canada : Trips and activities
- Sous-Fonds
- V46
- Accession Number
- 7181
- Reference Code
- V46 / I / A / 35 / NS - 1 to 61
- GMD
- Negative
- Transparency
- Date Range
- 1950-1991
- Physical Description
- 61 photographs : transparencies, 35mm, col
- History / Biographical
- See fonds level description.
- Scope & Content
- File pertains to Mount Assiniboine area, landscapes, cars and camp 1950, climbing 1952, Mount Assiniboine Lodge 1985.
- Name Access
- Hind, Bob
- Subject Access
- Activities
- Backpacking
- Cabins and shelters
- Environment
- Guide
- Guiding
- Mountaineering
- Mountains
- Professional and Personal Life
- Transportation
- Geographic Access
- Mount Assiniboine
- Assiniboine Provincial Park
- British Columbia
- Canada
- Language
- NA
- Title Source
- Title based on contents of file
- Processing Status
- Processed
Images
This material is presented as originally created; it may contain outdated cultural descriptions and
potentially offensive content.
Read more.
Banff and Yoho National Parks Photographs
https://archives.whyte.org/en/permalink/descriptions17543
- Part Of
- Bob Hind fonds
- Scope & Content
- File pertains to climbing, skiing, ski touring, camps, facilities and landscape views in Banff and Yoho National Parks. Includes the construction of Bow Hut.
- Date Range
- 1944-1990
- Reference Code
- V46 / I / A / 29 / NS - 1 to 493
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- GMD
- Negative
8 images
- Part Of
- Bob Hind fonds
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- Fonds Number
- M7 / V46
- Series
- I.A. Mountain travel and recreation, western Canada : Trips and activities
- Sous-Fonds
- V46
- Accession Number
- 7181
- Reference Code
- V46 / I / A / 29 / NS - 1 to 493
- GMD
- Negative
- Other Title Info
- Alternate title: Banff, Yoho etc from 1950, Gl lake
- Date Range
- 1944-1990
- Physical Description
- 493 photographs : transparencies, 35mm, col
- History / Biographical
- See fonds level description
- Scope & Content
- File pertains to climbing, skiing, ski touring, camps, facilities and landscape views in Banff and Yoho National Parks. Includes the construction of Bow Hut.
- Notes
- LIST OF CONTENTS (V46 / 29 ) :
- * Alta 47, Atha 47 - 1947
- * Landscape/s and hut - 1948
- * M50 : Maligne Lake and camp - 1950
- * SG 51 : glacier, climbing - 1951
- * Mount Hooker area, camps, landscape view/s (S53), climbing - 1953
- * EC55 : Mount Edith Cavell - 1955
- * Moat Lake 57, Athz 57, T57, Eremite 57: landscape view/s, camp, hut - 1957
- * Landscape view/s - 1958
- * Mal62, Maligne 62, Col 62, Colum 62 : landscape view/s, horse trail - 1962
- * Landscape view/s - 1968
- * F76 : flora - 1976
- * Winter landscape view/s and hut - 1978
- Name Access
- Hind, Bob
- Subject Access
- Alpine Club of Canada
- Backcountry skiing
- Buildings and facilities
- Construction
- Exploration
- Glaciers
- Guides
- Guiding
- Geographic Access
- Bow Hut
- Banff National Park
- Yoho National Park
- Alberta
- British Columbia
- Canada
- Language
- NA
- Title Source
- Title based on contents of file
- Content Details
- LIST OF CONTENTS (V46 / 27) :
- * Mountain landscape views - 1947
- * Ski touring, Skoki area; skiing at Mount Norquay - 1948
- * Skiing in Sunshine area - 1949
- * Ski meet : ski meet at Mount Norquay, includes Banff Winter Carnival queen and John Hunter, Stoney First Nation - 1950
- * F50 : Fay Hut, climbing, landscape views. Includes some photographs by MH - 1950
- * KL, KH, Baker, Wapta : Castle Mountain, Wapta cabin and car, landscape views - 1950
- * B51 : Banff Springs Hotel panorama, Cascade of Times garden, bears - 1951
- * S51 : Skoki area, ski touring and landscape views - 1951
- * Cos 51 : wildlife - 1951
- * Y51 : Stanley Mitchell Hut in winter, ski touring group, Yoho area landscape - 1951
- * EIC 51 : landscape views - 1951
- * Hiking in Lake O'Hara area - 1951
- * Sk52 : Skoki area, ski touring and landscape views - 1952
- * Skoki area, Mount Whyte - 1953
- * Banff climbing, landscape views, Lake Louise area, camps, Skoki area, Mount Whyte - 1954
- * Climbing, Skoki Lodge, landscape views - 1955
- * Ski touring, Sunshine area, Mount Temple and Skoki areas, landscape views, Skoki Lodge. Includes label: Class III, Marj Bugler - 1956
- * Mount Cory, climbing and landscape views - 1957
- * Mountain rescue - 1957
- * Banff area, climbing and landscape views - 1958
- * Mount Ishbel, Pilot Mountain, climbing - 1959
- * Ice school, snow school, Banff townsite, Yoho area, climbing Mount Cory, Mount Edith, Mount Ishbel, St. Nic - 1960
- * Skoki : includes Skoki Lodge, ski touring - [1960?]
- * Banff : Vermilion Lakes, Bow Falls, wildlife, Mount Norquay - [1960?]
- * Banff : Banff area, Mount Norquay, chairlift - [ca.1960]
- * Yoho : group at Stanley Mitchell Hut - [ca.1960]
- * Lake Louise - [ca.1960]
- * Emerald : Mount Burgess, Kicking Horse River, ski touring at Sunshine and Mount Temple areas, Mount Norquay ski area, landscape views and people, Peyto Lake, Emerald Lake, Banff-Jasper Highway - [ca.1960]
- * Yoho area, Stanley Mitchell Hut, climber, snowman, climbing Mount Cory, Banff views - 1961
- * Bow Lake - 1962
- * Mount Temple, Banff area - 1963
- * GL recce : Glacier Lake area reconnaissance views, horses and ski touring - 1964
- * Glacier Lake, Alpine Club of Canada camp, botany, glacier climbing - 1965
- * Larch Valley, Moraine Lake, Mount Inglismaldie, Dolomite Peak - 1966
- * Ski touring, Hole-in-the-Wall, landscape, botany - 1967
- * Bow Hut construction, Shadow Lake cabin, children, landscape views - 1968
- * Yoho landscape, Stanley Mitchell Hut, children hiking - 1969
- * Lake O'Hara area - 1969
- * Castleguard Meadows camp, hiking and landscape, Saskatchewan Glacier Hut - 1944-1972
- * Glacier Lake camp (summer), hiking, botany, landscape. Includes competition entries by MGH and RG Hind: Class I, II and IV - 1973
- * Banff area, hiking and landscape, including Heart Mountain, Emerald Lake - 1974
- * Banff Indian Days, Healy Creek - 1975
- * Mountain glacier - 1976
- * Pilot Mountain area (fall/winter) and ski touring; man - 1977
- * Camp (summer), hiking, landscape views - 1978
- * Landscape views, man, woman - 1980
- * Snow crystals, Yoho map - 1981
- * Bow River? view - 1982
- * Cathy wedding; woman at Cascade Mountain - 1983
- * Banff area, Moraine Lake tourist - 1984
- * Man and woman at Castle Mountain - 1987
- * Chateau Lake Louise dinner group - 1990
- Processing Status
- Processed
Images
This material is presented as originally created; it may contain outdated cultural descriptions and
potentially offensive content.
Read more.
Clemenceau Glacier area
https://archives.whyte.org/en/permalink/descriptions17533
- Part Of
- Bob Hind fonds
- Scope & Content
- File pertains to trips to Clemenceau Glacier area. Includes Mount Shackleton and Shackleton Glacier (1963), and Mount Rhodes, Mount Cummins area landscape views. flora, group camp and hiking (1920) File includes good close-ups of Bob Hind and dog Chance, and annotated slides by both Bob Hind and M…
- Date Range
- 1964-1980
- Reference Code
- V46 / I / A / 43 / NS - 1 to 52
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- GMD
- Transparency
1 image
1 Electronic Resource
- Part Of
- Bob Hind fonds
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- Fonds Number
- M7 / V46
- Series
- I.A. Mountain travel and recreation, western Canada : Trips and activities
- Sous-Fonds
- V46
- Accession Number
- 7181
- Reference Code
- V46 / I / A / 43 / NS - 1 to 52
- GMD
- Transparency
- Date Range
- 1964-1980
- Physical Description
- 52 photographs : transparencies, 35mm, col
- History / Biographical
- See fonds level description
- Scope & Content
- File pertains to trips to Clemenceau Glacier area. Includes Mount Shackleton and Shackleton Glacier (1963), and Mount Rhodes, Mount Cummins area landscape views. flora, group camp and hiking (1920)
- File includes good close-ups of Bob Hind and dog Chance, and annotated slides by both Bob Hind and M. G. Hind
- Name Access
- Hind, Bob
- Subject Access
- Activities
- Backpacking
- Cabins and shelters
- Environment
- Guide
- Guiding
- Hiking
- Mountaineering
- Mountains
- Professional and Personal Life
- Geographic Access
- British Columbia
- Canada
- Language
- NA
- Title Source
- Title based on contents of file
- Processing Status
- Processed
Electronic Resources
Images
This material is presented as originally created; it may contain outdated cultural descriptions and
potentially offensive content.
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Front Range Outfitters - correspondence, application forms
https://archives.whyte.org/en/permalink/descriptions55902
- Part Of
- Ben Gadd fonds
- Scope & Content
- File consists of correspondence and participant application forms pertaining to Ben and Cia Gadd's company, Front Range Outfitters.
- Date Range
- 1976-1979
- Reference Code
- M590 / III / D / 21
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- GMD
- Textual record
- Part Of
- Ben Gadd fonds
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- Fonds Number
- M590
- V810
- S61
- Series
- M590 / III : Professional records
- Sous-Fonds
- M590
- Sub-Series
- M590 / III / D : Other contracts and projects
- Accession Number
- 2021.20
- Reference Code
- M590 / III / D / 21
- GMD
- Textual record
- Responsibility
- Produced by Ben and Cia Gadd
- Date Range
- 1976-1979
- Physical Description
- 1 cm of textual records
- Scope & Content
- File consists of correspondence and participant application forms pertaining to Ben and Cia Gadd's company, Front Range Outfitters.
- Subject Access
- Outfitters
- Businesses
- Communications
- Travel
- Guides
- Guiding
- Tourism
- Recreation
- Geographic Access
- Canada
- Alberta
- Jasper
- Language
- English
- Title Source
- Title based on contents of file
- Processing Status
- Processed
This material is presented as originally created; it may contain outdated cultural descriptions and
potentially offensive content.
Read more.
Front Range Outfitters - notes, other records
https://archives.whyte.org/en/permalink/descriptions55905
- Part Of
- Ben Gadd fonds
- Scope & Content
- File consists of notes, handouts, information sheets and other materials pertaining to Ben and Cia Gadd's company, Front Range Outfitters.
- Date Range
- 1976-1979
- Reference Code
- M590 / III / D / 22
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- GMD
- Textual record
- Part Of
- Ben Gadd fonds
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- Fonds Number
- M590
- V810
- S61
- Series
- M590 / III : Professional records
- Sous-Fonds
- M590
- Sub-Series
- M590 / III / D : Other contracts and projects
- Accession Number
- 2021.20
- Reference Code
- M590 / III / D / 22
- GMD
- Textual record
- Responsibility
- Produced by Ben and Cia Gadd
- Date Range
- 1976-1979
- Physical Description
- 2 cm of textual records
- Scope & Content
- File consists of notes, handouts, information sheets and other materials pertaining to Ben and Cia Gadd's company, Front Range Outfitters.
- Subject Access
- Outfitters
- Businesses
- Travel
- Guides
- Guiding
- Tourism
- Recreation
- Tourist information
- Geographic Access
- Canada
- Alberta
- Jasper
- Language
- English
- Title Source
- Title based on contents of file
- Processing Status
- Processed
This material is presented as originally created; it may contain outdated cultural descriptions and
potentially offensive content.
Read more.
Front Range Outings
https://archives.whyte.org/en/permalink/descriptions55904
- Part Of
- Ben Gadd fonds
- Scope & Content
- File consists of receipts and invoices pertaining to Ben and Cia Gadd's guiding company, Front Range Outings. Includes supply invoices, account statements and other related materials.
- Date Range
- 1976-1978
- Reference Code
- M590 / IV / B / 15
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- GMD
- Textual record
- Part Of
- Ben Gadd fonds
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- Fonds Number
- M590
- V810
- S61
- Series
- M590 / IV : Legal and financial records
- Sous-Fonds
- M590
- Sub-Series
- M590 / IV / B : Financial records
- Accession Number
- 2021.20
- Reference Code
- M590 / IV / B / 15
- GMD
- Textual record
- Date Range
- 1976-1978
- Physical Description
- 2 cm of textual records
- Scope & Content
- File consists of receipts and invoices pertaining to Ben and Cia Gadd's guiding company, Front Range Outings. Includes supply invoices, account statements and other related materials.
- Subject Access
- Finances
- Commerce
- Guides
- Guiding
- Businesses
- Geographic Access
- Canada
- Alberta
- Jasper
- Language
- English
- Category
- Commerce and industry
- Title Source
- Title based on contents of file
- Processing Status
- Processed
This material is presented as originally created; it may contain outdated cultural descriptions and
potentially offensive content.
Read more.
Front Range Outings promotional images
https://archives.whyte.org/en/permalink/descriptions56336
- Part Of
- Ben Gadd fonds
- Scope & Content
- File consists of five photographs used in posters and other promotional material pertaining to Ben and Cia Gadd's guiding company, Front Range Outings, in 1976. Images depict three unidentified climbers resting on a rock surface, and views of unidentified mountains obscured partly by clouds.
- Date Range
- 1976
- Reference Code
- V810 / III / D / PA - 86 to 90
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- GMD
- Photograph
- Part Of
- Ben Gadd fonds
- Description Level
- 5 / File
- Fonds Number
- M590
- V810
- S61
- Series
- V810 / III : Professional records
- Sous-Fonds
- V810
- Sub-Series
- V810 / III / D : Other contracts and projects
- Accession Number
- 2021.20
- Reference Code
- V810 / III / D / PA - 86 to 90
- GMD
- Photograph
- Responsibility
- Produced by Ben Gadd
- Date Range
- 1976
- Physical Description
- 5 photographs : b&w and col. prints ; 20.5 x 25.5 cm or smaller
- Scope & Content
- File consists of five photographs used in posters and other promotional material pertaining to Ben and Cia Gadd's guiding company, Front Range Outings, in 1976. Images depict three unidentified climbers resting on a rock surface, and views of unidentified mountains obscured partly by clouds.
- Subject Access
- Promo
- Businesses
- Guides
- Guiding
- Climbing
- Recreation
- Mountains
- Reproduction Restrictions
- Restrictions may apply
- Language
- English
- Related Material
- V810/II/D/NA-30 to 36
- Category
- Sports, recreation and leisure
- Title Source
- Title based on contents of file
- Processing Status
- Processed
This material is presented as originally created; it may contain outdated cultural descriptions and
potentially offensive content.
Read more.